Friday, August 13, 2010

Affect vs. Effect: Gallup Goofs


This goof belongs to the venerable news service, Gallup, which just goes to show that sometimes even smartypants make grammatical gaffes. 

Where does Gallup go wrong? This headline mistakenly uses the verb "affect" instead of the noun "effect."

Quick rule: 
  • Use affect if it's a verb. Blowing off homework assignments will affect my grades.
  • Use effect if it's a noun. The effect on my grades was enormous.

Nifty Mnemonics:
  • RAVEN: Remember Affect is a Verb and Effect is a Noun. 
  • Affect = Action and Effect = End.

Correction: Assessing the Effect of the Afghanistan Documents Leak


Exceptions: Alas, very occasionally "affect" can be a noun and "effect" can be a verb. But if you remember RAVEN, you'll be right 99% of the time.

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  7. This post highlights a common grammatical mistake with the words "affect" and "effect." The distinction between these two can be tricky, but the simple rule is that "affect" is typically a verb, while "effect" is a noun. The mnemonic RAVEN—"Remember Affect is a Verb and Effect is a Noun"—is a great tool to help keep them straight. Though there are rare exceptions, following this rule will guide you correctly in most situations. It's a handy reminder that even reliable sources like Gallup can slip up on basic grammar, proving that we all need to pay attention to the details.
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